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Permanent Residency

Will the Backlog Processing Centers (BPC) maintain separate tracks for a) traditional filings; b) RIR filings; and c) special...

Will the Backlog Processing Centers (BPC) maintain separate tracks for a) traditional filings; b) RIR filings; and c) special handling filings? If not, why not?

According to the Labor Department:

The Centers will maintain separate tracks for traditional filings and RIR filings. At this point, all cases identified as special handling will be forwarded to on-site federal staff for processing. As an enhancement to the operating system, we are investigating how these cases can be electronically expedited.

Who may make the request regarding a "no contact" case?

According to the Labor Department:

Only the employer or attorney of record may make the request. A request from an alien will not be addressed.

What response will I get from the BEC after I send in the documentation for my case that could not be located?

According to the Labor Department:

Upon receipt of the requested information, BEC staff will review the documentation provided to determine if it sufficient to continue processing the case.

  • If Documentation is Sufficient: The case will be opened, a case file created at the BEC, and the case will proceed as normal and processed according to filing date.
  • If Documentation is Not Sufficient: The employer will be informed of this decision by e-mail and instructed that they may file under the new PERM system.

How will a decision be made regarding the sufficiency of information for my case after I have sent in the documentation?

According to the Labor Department:

Decisions about whether sufficient information has been provided about the case to continue processing will be made by BEC staff on a case-by-case basis, based on the information provided and the ability of the BEC to adequately reconstruct the case. Therefore, it is to your advantage to locate and send as much of the above-requested information about your case as possible.

What response can I expect from the BEC to my request?

According to the Labor Department:

The BEC will send an e-mail to acknowledge your request. Depending on the volume of inquiries, response time may vary.

Does the original application need to be withdrawn to request RIR conversion?

According to the Labor Department:

No, simply send the request and appropriate documentation to the BEC as described above.

Can an employer requesting RIR conversion lose their "priority date" for the application?

According to the Labor Department:

No, an application converted to RIR processing retains the priority date of the original application. Likewise, if the request for RIR conversion is denied, the case continues processing in the TR queue under the original priority date.

What happens if the RIR conversion request is granted?

According to the Labor Department:

If the request is granted, the employer or their designated attorney will be notified by e-mail and the application will be moved from the TR processing queue to the RIR processing queue. Applications will continue to be processed by filing date.

How will the BECs process requests for RIR conversion?

According to the Labor Department:

The BECs will process the requests for RIR conversion on a first-come, first-serve basis. Response times to requests will vary depending on the volume of responses. Employers will not receive a confirmation that the request was received.

BECs will review the documentation provided and determine whether the documentation provided is sufficient.

How should an employer or the employer's attorney send in an RIR Conversion request to the BEC?

According to the Labor Department:

Send the required information listed above by mail to the appropriate BEC based on where the case was filed. The information should be addressed:

For Philadelphia BEC:
ATTN: RIR Conversion Request & Documentation
U.S. Department of Labor
Employment and Training Administration
1 Belmont Avenue, Suite 200
Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004
For Dallas BEC:
ATTN: RIR Conversion Request & Documentation
U.S. Department of Labor
Employment and Training Administration
700 North Pearl St., Suite 400N
Dallas, Texas 75201

What is the supporting documentation required for a request for RIR conversion?

According to the Labor Department:

The supporting documentation required for conversion to RIR processing is the same as that required for an application initially filed under the RIR process, with the addition of a written request for conversion. Employers or their attorneys should ensure the request includes:

  1. A written request for conversion;
  2. Documentation demonstrating that a pattern of recruitment has been established within the six months preceding the date the conversion request is received by the BEC, and that any U.S. workers were rejected solely for lawful, job-related reasons. Documentation must provide a description of the recruitment process used and the results of the recruitment process;
  3. Contact information regarding the application including an e-mail address where a reply to the RIR conversion request can be sent.

Can an EB-5 Investor invest in U.S. Real Estate?

EB-5 Successful Cases:  Limited Liability Partnerships investing in U.S. REAL ESTATE 

A "garden variety" direct investment in U.S real estate would NOT qualify for obtaining an EB-5 investor green card because that type of investment is considered a PASSIVE investment, and one of the key requirements of the EB-5 category is that the investment must be an ACTIVE investment, i.e., one which involves directing or managing an active enterprise. However, there have been successful EB-5 cases which involve indirect investments in real estate which get around the active investment requirement through the use of a Limited Liability Partnership.

USCIS Color Photo Specifications

This webpage reproduces the USCIS "COLOR PHOTOGRAPH SPECIFICATIONS" which define the requirements for photographs to be submitted to the USCIS for Permanent Residency, i.e. "greencard", purposes. Please be sure to check with the USCIS for any changes.

If you file for Adjustment of Status, can you continue to work under your current non-immigrant status until you get your EAD?

The general rule, commonly known, is that E-1’s, E-2’s, H-1’s, and L’s, who file for Adjustment of Status can continue to work under their previous status prior to obtaining their EAD card under the Adjustment of Status procedure, PROVIDED that they are otherwise maintaining their non-immigrant status (e.g., E-1, E-2, H-1, or L). What is less commonly known is that the position of the USCIS (as stated in an INS Memorandum from 1997) is that this general rule applies to “all nonimmigrants”.

Adjustment of Status

Adjustment of Status is the process of applying for U.S. Permanent Residency ("green card" status) from within the U.S., as opposed to traveling to a U.S. Consulate outside of the U.S. to obtain U.S. Permanent Residency, known as "Consular Processing." Adjustment of Status and its counterpart, Consular Processing, are usually the final step in obtaining U.S. Permanent Residency, i.e., after one's immigrant petition (e.g., I-140, I-130, etc.) has been approved. However, under current procedure,s it may be possible to file an immigrant petition together with an Adjustment of Status application.

BALCA rules that an employer must state at the BEGINNING of the LABOR CERTIFICATION process if it has MULTIPLE OPENINGS.

On 10/17/06, the U.S. Department of Labor's Board of Alien Labor Certification Appeals (BALCA) issued a ruling in a case, Matter of Custom Landscape Construction, Case No. 2005-INA-181 (10/17/06), in which it addressed the circumstances under which an employer can claim that it actually had MULTIPLE OPENINGS.

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Search for H1B Visa Employers

You can search for "H1B Visa Employers" using this database, which was compiled by Antao & Chuang, Attorneys at Law from government sources. This database identifies those U.S. employers who have filed for H-1B visas in the past, or who have at least started the process by filing for the LCA. If you find an employer you are interested in, you can then contact them to inquire as to whether they have any current job openings in your field. Please tell your friends about this valuable resource.

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"FMG Friendly" Employers

Foreign Medical Graduates ("FMGs") should be aware that there are "FMG Friendly" employers, and "FMG Unfriendly" employers. This database (compiled by Antao & Chuang, Attorneys at Law from government sources) identifies those U.S. employers who have filed for H-1B visas for foreign medical graduates in the past (or at least started the process by filing for the LCA), and who can therefore be deemed "FMG Friendly". Please tell your colleagues about this valuable resource.

Use this form to search for "FMG Friendly" employers in a given state.

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